Ph.D. (History), MBA (IT and HR), SVSU, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
JournalPIJST
Volume / Issue2 / 8
Pages23–33
Published31 Aug 2025
Paper IDPIJST28A25003
Views / Downloads1 / 0
Article summary
Abstract
Cryptography plays a critical role in modern information security, safeguarding communications and data in an increasingly interconnected world. From classical encryption techniques to modern symmetric and asymmetric systems, cryptography underpins essential services such as online commerce, secure messaging, and password protection. With the rise of sophisticated cyber threats—including data breaches, denial- of-service attacks, and identity theft—ensuring data confidentiality, integrity, authentication, and non-repudiation has become paramount. Although contemporary cryptographic systems offer robust protection, vulnerabilities often lie outside these schemes, necessitating broader security strategies. The advancement of quantum computing introduces both challenges and opportunities, especially with quantum key distribution (QKD) offering unprecedented levels of secure communication. Continued research in classical and quantum cryptography remains vital to addressing current and emerging security needs in digital communication and commerce.
Keywords
CryptographyInformation SecuritySymmetric EncryptionAsymmetric EncryptionPublic Key CryptographyQuantum Key Distribution (QKD)Data IntegrityAuthenticationCybersecurity
Citation record
How to cite this article
Sarthak Singh, Chandan Kumar (2025). Exploring the Importance of Cryptography in Modern Security. Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology, 2(8), 23–33. https://www.pijst.com/article/pijst28a25003/exploring-the-importance-of-cryptography-in-modern-security
Sarthak Singh, Chandan Kumar. “Exploring the Importance of Cryptography in Modern Security.” Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 2, no. 8, 2025, pp. 23–33. https://www.pijst.com/article/pijst28a25003/exploring-the-importance-of-cryptography-in-modern-security
Sarthak Singh, Chandan Kumar. “Exploring the Importance of Cryptography in Modern Security.” Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology 2, no. 8 (2025): 23–33. https://www.pijst.com/article/pijst28a25003/exploring-the-importance-of-cryptography-in-modern-security
Sarthak Singh, Chandan Kumar (2025) ‘Exploring the Importance of Cryptography in Modern Security’, Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology, 2(8), pp. 23–33. Available at: https://www.pijst.com/article/pijst28a25003/exploring-the-importance-of-cryptography-in-modern-security.
Sarthak Singh, Chandan Kumar, “Exploring the Importance of Cryptography in Modern Security,” Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 23–33, 2025. https://www.pijst.com/article/pijst28a25003/exploring-the-importance-of-cryptography-in-modern-security.
Sarthak Singh, Chandan Kumar. Exploring the Importance of Cryptography in Modern Security. Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology. 2025;2(8):23–33. https://www.pijst.com/article/pijst28a25003/exploring-the-importance-of-cryptography-in-modern-security.
Sarthak Singh, Chandan Kumar. Exploring the Importance of Cryptography in Modern Security. Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology 2025, 2 (8), 23–33. https://www.pijst.com/article/pijst28a25003/exploring-the-importance-of-cryptography-in-modern-security.
No separate funding declaration was available in the verified source record; the journal policy applies.
Conflict of Interest
No separate conflict-of-interest declaration was available in the verified source record; the journal policy applies.
Ethical Approval
No separate ethical approval statement was available in the verified source record; the article and journal policies apply.
Data Availability
No separate data-availability statement was available in the verified source record; contact the author(s) or editorial office where appropriate.
Author Contributions
No separate author-contribution statement was available in the verified source record; authorship follows the published article record.
AI-use Declaration
No separate AI-use declaration was available in the verified source record; the journal AI-use policy applies.
Editorial record
Publisher's Note
The views, opinions and conclusions expressed in this article are those of the author(s). Publication does not imply endorsement by the journal, editorial board or publisher. Responsibility for accuracy, originality and integrity remains with the author(s). Readers should independently evaluate and verify information before application or citation.
Stebila, D. (2009). Classical authenticated key exchange and quantum cryptography. Source
Kessler, G. C. (2016). An overview of cryptography (Updated version, 3 March 2016). Source
Tolba, Z. (2024). Cryptanalysis and improvement of multimodal data encryption by machine-learning-based system. Source
Babu, R., Abraham, G., & Borasia, K. (2013). A review on securing distributed systems using symmetric key cryptography. Source
Backes, M., Barthe, G., Berg, M., Grégoire, B., Kunz, C., Skoruppa, M., & Zanella Béguelin, S. (2012). Verified security of Merkle-Damgård. Source
Doughty, P. Jr. (2010). A generic attack on CubeHash, a SHA-3 candidate. Source
Çeliku, B., Prodani, R., & Simo, E. (2018). Combining cryptographic primitives according to security metrics and vulnerabilities in real systems. Source
Abikoye, O. C., Garba, Q. A., & Akande, N. O. (2017). Implementation of textual information encryption using 128, 192 and 256 bits advanced encryption standard algorithm. Source
Vihari, B. J., & Naveen, B. (2017). Implementation of area and power optimisation for AES encryption and decryption module on FPGA. Source
Luo, Z. J., Liu, R., & Mehta, A. (2023). Understanding the RSA algorithm. Source
Ukwuoma, H. E. N. R., & Hammwa, M. B. (2015). Optimised key generation for RSA encryption. Source
Murala, C. S., & Purnasekhar, M. (2014). Implementation and design of SHA-1 algorithm. Source
Pallipamu, V. R. P. S., & Rao, K. T. (2016). Design and implementation of geometric based cryptographic hash algorithm: ASH-256. Source
Bellovin, S. M., & Rescorla, E. K. (2005). Deploying a new hash algorithm. Source
Khan, H. M., Chandran, D. J. G., & Kingsly, C. S. (2013). An innovative angle in the application of cryptography to network security. Source
Longmate, K., Ball, E. M., Dable-Heath, E., & Young, R. J. (2020). Signing information in the quantum era. (Online). Source
Baseri, Y., Chouhan, V., & Ghorbani, A. (2024). Cybersecurity in the quantum era: Assessing the impact of quantum computing on infrastructure. Source
Opoku, S. K. (2012). A robust cryptographic system using neighborhood-generated keys. Source
Marron, Z. (2018). Quantum attacks on modern cryptography and post-quantum cryptosystems. Source
Mamatha, D. G. S., Dimri, N., & Sinha, R. (2024). Post-quantum cryptography: Securing digital communication in the quantum era. Source
Balogun, A. M., & Zhu, S. Y. (2013). Privacy impacts of data encryption on the efficiency of digital forensics technology. Source
Brooke, P. J., & Paige, R. F. (2013). The value of user-visible internet cryptography. Source